While you are at the Sardis, Xerxes fell so in love with the new wife off their sis Masistes
Brand new Greek historians Herodotus and you may Ctesias refer to Xerxes’ spouse as Amestris. However some limited linguistic connection amongst the title Amestris and label Vashti (Persian “sht” so you can Greek “st”) looks you can easily, a healthier partnership is obtainable within Greek Amestris plus the Hebrew Esther:
- The brand new “is” in the bottom is a beneficial Greek suffix set in change the new international name into correct Greek grammatical setting (just as “es” is additional after “Xerxes”).
- Title Amestris is based within consonants Yards, S, T, and you will R, while the term because registered in the Megillah would depend as much as the new consonants S, T, and you may R.
Very possible, this is simply not coincidence; possibly their Persian name is consisting of the fresh new consonants Meters, S, T, and you can R, while the Yards was not kept about Hebrew.
Amestris: Partner away from kissbrides.com dominerande webbplats Xerxes – Herodotus
- Within his intricate account out-of Xerxes’ intrusion push up against Greece, the fresh new Persian contingent of the armed forces was required by the Otanes, who was the father off Xerxes’ partner Amestris (VII:61).
- After bringing up you to definitely Xerxes’ attack push registered a town called 9 Implies, the guy writes:
There, studying you to definitely Nine Suggests was title of put, it [=the fresh Persians] tucked alive one number of boys and you may maidens, children of the people of the nation. To bury live is an effective Persian custom; I have read whenever Xerxes’ wife Amestris hit to help you old decades she hidden 14 sons away from renowned Persians, as a many thanks-giving on her individual part to the fabled jesus of your own nether globe (VII:114).
- The guy tells a narrative portraying the latest cruelty out of Amestris. We have found a brief definition of facts:
(Sardis try in which Xerxes resided temporarily shortly after he began their retreat from their invasion off Greece prior to he gone back to Susa.) New wife of Masistes denies their improves. Xerxes upcoming organizes a wedding between their child Darius therefore the child away from Masistes, believing that this will sooner help your entice the mother. The storyline continues in the Susa, to your real time of the continuation unspecified. Throughout the extension, Amestris gives Xerxes an attractive robe that wove together with her individual give. From this day, Xerxes got transported his affections on the child, today partnered so you can their child Darius, and Xerxes had an event along with her. Xerxes turns out supplying the child brand new gown.
Whenever Amestris learns, she requires revenge towards the mom. She delivers toward soldiers of your regal bodyguard features mom mutilated. Many of their unique areas of the body are purchased cut-off as they are thrown on the dogs. Whenever Masistes sees that which was completed to his partner, he decides to stir up an effective revolt against Xerxes. Ultimately, Xerxes’ forces kill Masistes, his sons, and all sorts of the fresh guys significantly less than his demand (IX:108-113).
Amestris: Wife out of Xerxes – Ctesias
An after Greek historian, Ctesias (composing after 400 B.C.E.) who supported as the a doctor to help you Artaxerxes II along with produces in the Amestris. Regarding your, we learn the after the.
- Amestris outlives Xerxes and you will becomes deceased immediately following she has “grown very old.”
- Immediately following many years of pestering, Amestris try in the end capable convince their unique child Artaxerxes so that their own avenge the latest death of a special young buck Achaemenides. The woman is in a position to possess 50 Greeks decapitated in addition to their commander Inarus impaled, for the revenge having Inarus and his awesome men with slain Achaemenides five years before, whenever Inarus had provided a beneficial revolt.
- The woman is because of the authority from the Artaxerxes to penalize a physician which ytis on which have sexual relations that have your; she commands your stored in chains and you will punished for a few weeks, and eventually tucked live.